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Image Title: Silver-plated models of Sphagnum branches
Image Credit: Steven K. Rice, Duke University
AJB Editor: Karl Niklas, Cornell University
Intended End User: Teacher, Student
License Details: BSA - Terms for Image Use
Copyright held by: Steven K. Rice, BSA
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About the Image

Silver-plated models of Sphagnum branches were employed in studies of boundary layer properties. The model based on morphology of S. trinitense (left; an aquatic species) generated thinner boundary layers than the S. recurvum model (right; a nonaquatic species) when evaluated in an electrochemical fluid tunnel. Models are 10 times life size with the branch axes 10 cm long.

Link to the AJB Abstract for the article:

On the ecological and evolutionary significance of branch and leaf morphology in aquatic Sphagnum (sphagnaceae)


National Science Foundation  Development Supported by the National Science Foundation