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Axelrod, D.I., and H.E. Schorn. 1994. The 15 Ma floristic crisis at Gillam Spring, Washoe County, northwestern Nevada. PaleoBios 16(2):1-8.

Axelrod, D.I. 1995. The Miocene Purple Mountain flora of western Nevada. University of California Publications in Geological Science 135:1-62.

Basinger, J.F., D.R. Greenwood, and T. Sweda. 1994. Early Tertiary vegetation of Arctic Canada and its relevance to paleoclimatic interpretation. In M.C. Boulter and H.C. Fisher (eds.), Cenozoic plants and climates of the Arctic. NATO ASI Series 127:175-198.

Greenwood, D.R. and Basinger, J.F. 1994. The paleoecology of high-latitude Eocene swamp forests from Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian High Arctic. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 81:83-97.

Burnham, R.J. 1994. Paleoecological and floristic heterogeneity in the plant fossil record: an analysis based on the Eocene of Washington. United States Geological Survey Bulletin 2085B:1-36.

Call, V., and D.L. Dilcher. 1994. Parvilequminophyllum coloradensis, a new combination for Mimosites coloradensis Knowlton, Green River Formation of Utah and Colorado. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 80:305-310.

Call, V., and D.L. Dilcher. 1994. Early Bridgerian fruits and seeds from the Wilkins Peak Member of the Green River Formation in southwestern Wyoming. American Journal of Botany 81(6, supplement):89 (Abstract).

Call, V., and D.L. Dilcher. 1994. Parvilequminophyllum coloradensis, a new combination for Mimosites coloradensis Knowlton, Green River Formation of Utah and Colorado. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 80:305-310 .

Dilcher, D.L. 1994. Epiphyllous fungi from the middle Eocene of southeastern North America. Fifth International Mycological Conference, p. 52, August 14-21, 1994, Vancouver, British Columbia. [Abstract].

Dilcher, D.L. 1994. The fossil record of Meliolaceae. Fifth International Mycological Conference, p. 52, August 14-21, 1994, Vancouver, British Columbia [Abstract].

Manchester, S.R., D.L. Dilcher, and S.L. Wing. 1994. Attached leaves and fruits of myrtaceous affinity from the middle Eocene of Colorado. American Journal of Botany 81(6, supplement):97 [Abstract].

Erwin, D.M., and R.A. Stockey. 1994. Permineralized monocotyledons from the middle Eocene Princeton Chert (Allenby Formation) of British Columbia, Canada: Arecaceae. Palaeonto graphica Abt. B. 234:19-40.

Fields, P.F. 1993. Geographic and paleobotanic overview of the Middle Miocene Succor Creek Region, Idaho and Oregon. Journal of the Idaho Academy of Sciences 28:9-10. (=Reprint of: Idaho Academy of Sciences, 34th Annual Meeting (Albertson College of Idaho, Caldwell, Id.) Program and Abstracts, Abs. E1, Mar. 26-28, 1992.).

Fields, P.F. 1993. Floras of Idaho's past: geographic and paleobotanic overview of the Middle Miocene succor creek flora as an example. Journal of the Idaho Academy of Sciences 28:44-56.

Fields, P.F. 1994. A generalized model of factors affecting paleoclimatic and paleovegetational reconstructions. Michigan Academician (Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters) 26(2):229-230 [Abstract].

Fields, P.F. 1994. A new fossil redwood from California, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. Michigan Academician (Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters) 26(2):230 [Abstract].

Fields, P.F. 1994. Contributions to the Middle Miocene Succor Creek flora of Idaho and Oregon: Summary of over 30 taxa new to the flora, including 17 that are new to science. American Journal of Botany 81(6, supplement):92 [Abstract].

Mosbrugger, V., C.T. Gee, G. Belz, and A.R. Ashraf. 1994. Three-dimensional reconstruction of an in situ Miocene peat forest from the Lower Rhine Embayment--new methods in palaeoecological analysis. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 110:295-317.

Hoffman, G.L., and R.A. Stockey. 1994. Sporophytes, megaspores, and massulae of Azolla stanleyi from the Paleocene Joffre Bridge locality, Alberta. Canadian Journal of Botany 72:301-308.

LePage, B.A., R.S. Currah, and R.A. Stockey. l994. The fossil fungi of the middle Eocene Princeton Chert, British Columbia, Canada. International Journal of Plant Sciences 155:829-836.

LePage, B.A., and J.F. Basinger. 1994. Additional note on the preservation of fossil leaf compressions, impressions, and cuticle. Journal of Paleontology 68:1164.

Manchester, S.R. 1994. Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds flora, Clarno Formation, North Central Oregon. Palaeontographica Americana. 58:1-205.

Manchester, S.R. 1994. Inflorescence bracts of fossil and extant Tilia in North America, Europe and Asia: Patterns of morphologic divergence and biogeographic history. American Journal of Botany. 81:1176-1185.

Manchester, S.R., Collinson, M.E. and Goth, K. 1994. Fruits of the Juglandaceae from the Eocene of Messel, Germany and implications for early Tertiary phytogeographic exchange between Europe and western North America. International journal of plant Sciences. 155:388-394.

Manchester, S.R. 1995. Yes, we had bananas. Oregon Geology 57:41-43.

Manchester, S.R., and M.S. Donoghue, in press. Fruits of Linnaeeae (Caprifoliaceae) in the Tertiary of North America and Europe. International Journal of Plant Sciences.

McIver, E.E. 1994. An early Chamaecyparis (Cupressaceae) from the Late Cretaceous of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Journal Botany 72:1787-1796.

Mickle, J.E. 1993. A new fossil fruit from the Paleogene of eastcentral Georgia. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 109(4):264 [Abstract].

Phipps, C.J., J.M. Osborn, and R.A. Stockey. In Press. Pinus pollen cones from the Middle Eocene Princeton chert (Allenby Formation) of British Columbia, Canada. International Journal of Plant Sciences.

Pigg, K.B., S.J. Borgardt, and W.C. Wehr. 1994. Anatomically preserved Miocene plants from Yakima Canyon, Washington. American Journal of Botany 81 (6, supplement):100 [Abstract].

Pigg, K.B., and W.C. Wehr. 1994. Petrified Miocene plants from the Columbia River Basalts, Washington State. April 16, 1994, Glendale Community College, Glendale, AZ, Proceedings Supplement, Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science 29:30.

Stockey, R.A., and K.B. Pigg. 1994. Vegetative growth of Eorhiza arnoldii Robison and Person from the Middle Eocene Princeton chert locality of British Columbia. International Journal of Plant Science. 155:606-616.

Bestland, E.A. and G.J. Retallack. 1994. Geology of the Clarno Unit, John Day Fossil Beds National Monument. National Parks Service Report on Contract CX900-1-10009:202 p.

Bestland, E.A. and G.J. Retallack. 1994. Geology of the Painted Hills Unit, John Day Fossil Beds National Monument. National Parks Service Report on Contract CX900-1-10009:260 p.

Retallack, G.J. 1994. Cenozoic dry woodlands without modern analog. Journal of Verbtebrate Paleontology 14:43.

Retallack, G.J., A. Rice, and A. Mindszenty. 1994. Detrital lateritic paleosols developed along the margins of lava flows: examples from the late Eocene Clarno and John Day Formations, Painted Hills area, central Oregon. Abstracts of the 90th Annual Meeting of the Cordilleran Section of the Geological Society of America, San Bernadino 26:38.

Retallack, G.J., E. Bestland, T. Fremd, and C. Swisher. 1994. Reassessment of the age of Oligocene fossil localities in the Painted Hills of Oregon. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Oregon Academy of Sciences, Corvallis 30:32.

Rothwell, G.W., R. Stockey, and H. Nishida. 1994. Filicaleans of the Middle Eocene Princeton Chert: I. A dryopteroid species. American Journal of Botany 81(6, supplement):101-102 [Abstract].

Axelrod, D.I., and H.E. Schorn. 1994. The 15 Ma floristic crisis at Gillam Spring, Washoe County, northwestern Nevada. PaleoBios 16(2):1-8.

Schorn, H.E. 1994. A prelimianry discussion of fossil larches (Larix, Pinaceae) from the Arctic. Quarternary International 23:173-183.

Hoffman, G.L., and R.A. Stockey. 1994. Sporophytes, megaspores, and massulae of Azolla stanleyi from the Paleocene Joffre Bridge locality, Alberta. Canadian Journal of Botany 72:301-308.

Phipps, C.J., J.M. Osborn, and R.A. Stockey. In Press. Pinus pollen cones from the Middle Eocene Princeton chert (Allenby Formation) of British Columbia, Canada. International Journal of Plant Sciences.

Tiffney, B.H. 1993. Fruits and seeds of the Tertiary Brandon Lignite. VII. Sargentodoxa (Sargentodoxaceae). American Journal of Botany 80: 517-523.

Tiffney, B.H. 1994. Re-evaluation of the age of the Brandon Lignite (Vermont, USA) based on plant megafossils. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 82:299-315.

Tiffney, B.H., and A. Traverse. 1994. The Brandon Lignite (Vermont) is of Cenozoic, not Cretaceous, age! Northeastern Geology 16:215-220.

Tiffney, B.H., J.G. Fleagle, and T.M. Bown. 1994. Early to Middle Miocene angiosperm fruits and seeds from Fejej, Ethiopia. Tertiary Research 15:25-42.

Tiffney, B.H. 1994. An estimate of the early Tertiary paleoclimate of the southern Arctic. In M.C. Boulter, and H.C. Fisher (eds.), Cenozoic Plants and Climates of the Arctic, 267-295. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

Upchurch, G.R., Jr. In Press. Dispersed plant cuticles: their history, preparation, and application to the rise of angiosperms in Cretaceous to Paleocene coals, southern Western Interior of North America. International Journal of Coal Geology.

Basinger, J.F., E. McIver, and W.C. Wehr. In Press. Eocene conifers of the Interior. In Ludvigsen, R. (ed.), British Columbia Fossils: Worlds to Discover.

Stockey, R.A. and W.C. Wehr. in press. Flowering plants around Eocene lakes of the interior. In Ludvigsen, R.(ed.), British Columbia fossils: worlds to discover.

Wehr, W.C. In press. Middle Eocene insects and plants of the Okanogan Highlands. In Contributions to the Paleontology and Geology of the West Coast in Honor of V. Standish Mallory. Thomas Burke Memorial Washington State Museum Report 6.

Wehr, W.C., and D.H. Hopkins. 1994. The Eocene orchards and gardens of Republic, Washington. Washington Geology 22:27-34.

Wheeler, E.A, and C.A. LaPasha. 1994. Woods of the Vitaceae. Fossil and modern. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 80:175-207.

Cronin, T.M., Willard, D.A., Dowsett, H.J., Ishman, S.E., and J.C. Liddicoat. In Press. The Pliocene marine and terrestrial paleoclimate and sea level record of the Yorktown Formation, southeastern Virginia. U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin.

Dowsett, H.J., Thompson, R.S., Barron, J.A., Cronin, T.M., Ishman, S.E., Poore, R.Z., Willard, D.A., and T.R. Holtz, Jr. 1994. Paleoclimatic reconstruction of a warmer earth: PRISM Middle Pliocene Northern Hemisphere synthesis. Global and Planetary Change 9:169-195.

Dowsett, H.J., and Willard, D.A. In press. Southeast Atlantic marine and terrestrial response to middle Pliocene climate change. Marine Micropaleontology.